
Osmolality
is the measure of concentration of a fluid. Depending on the concentration, an ingested fluid can be either
hypertonic (more concentrated than your body fluids), isotonic (equal in concentration to your
body fluids) or hypotonic (less concentrated than your body fluids).

Hypotonic
solutions such as water do a good job of hydrating your body.
Unfortunately they bring very little, if any, energy and electrolyte
replacement benefits into the cellular system.
Isotonic solutions can also provide rapid hydration, and they
have the potential advantage of bringing significant energy
and electrolyte replacement benefits into the cellular system. e-Fuel is
an Isotonic solution.
Hypertonic solutions are absorbed at a slower rate than hypotonic
or isotonic solutions, thus delaying the desired hydration and energy
benefits. During training or competition, hypertonic solutions can also
have a dehydrating effect as your body draws on it's available fluids to
dilute the solution down to an isotonic level.

OIsmolality is only one part of the equation. It is also important to look
at the carbohydrate sources used in your sports drink. Simple sugars that
are often found in sports drinks have the effect of raising the osmolality
more rapidly compared to equal amounts of complex carbohydrates. For this
reason, drinks made with maltodextrin (a complex carbohydrate) can provide
significantly more energy benefits in an isotonic state.
e-Fuel derives 67% of it's carbohydrate energy from complex carbohydrates
(maltodextrin), significantly more than the leading sports drinks (see
chart below). Because of this, e-Fuel provides up to 50% more energy than other isotonic
sports drinks containing glucose, sucrose and dextrose. Equally as
important is the rate at which energy is delivered to your body, and
e-Fuel's sustained energy formula is designed to avoid blood sugar
fluctuations that lead to the dreaded "bonk".
Complex carbohydrates as
a percentage of
total carbohydrates in leading sports drinks
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Gatorade is a registered trademark of
Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Cytomax is a trademark of Champion Performance Products, Inc. Accelerade and Endurox are registered trademarks
of Pacifichealth Laboratories, Inc.
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